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Continente: Europa

País: Polonia

Localización: Białystok

Año: 1905

Estado: Terminado

Descripción:The Archdiocese of Białystok (Latin: Bialostocen(sis)) is an archdiocese located in the city of Białystok in Poland.

History

June 5, 1991: Established as Diocese of Białystok from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Vilnius in Lithuania

March 25, 1992: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Białystok

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Białystok

Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Bialystok

Team Metropolitan Basilica Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Bialystok - Bialystok Temple team , consisting of two interconnected church buildings : the old ( from the beginning . Seventeenth century) and new ( from the beginning . Twentieth century).

The Basilica is the main temple of the Archdiocese of Bialystok and the parish of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Bialystok.

Old church ( late Renaissance )

The church was built in the late Renaissance period 1617-1626 , fireplace , built from the foundation of Peter Wiesiołowski . Inside the late baroque equipment funded by the John Clement Branickiego . Originally the temple was the nature of late Gothic with elements of the Renaissance Mazovia -Lithuanian . The walls of the church covered with polychrome from 1751 made ​​by Anthony Herliczkę .

The main altar is a wooden , covered with white polychrome gilt . Above the altar hangs a painting of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary , painted by an artist of the Baroque , forming the court Branickich , Augustine Mirys . Eye appears over the image of Divine Providence . The following mensa of the tabernacle ( similar to the tabernacle by Bernini in Rome). Frontal , a shoal with rococo carvings , representing an iconographic rarity , used here because in the age of Enlightenment threads apocryphal . Central frontal scene shows the Assumption of the Virgin , on the right side bears the prophet Elijah on the left - a man with his face turned to Mary.

On both sides of the main altar are statues of St. . Peter and Paul in 1751 by Jakub Fontana and John James Plersch . In addition to the main altar in the church is the altar of Jesus Crucified . On the wall hangs the Old Church Epitaph Izabella Branicka . It is embroidered fabric in a beautiful frame of 1811 by a friend " Ms. Krakow " . On top of the epitaph is an alabaster vase containing souvenirs dear to Isabella . Temple has a late Baroque organ donated by John Clement Branickiego and built in 1753 by Anthony Wierzbowski from Warsaw.

On the walls of the Old Parish Church hang three arrays. First commemorating the foundation of the church from 1617 that reads " In honor of the Most High God, the Trinity, the Virgin Mary and All Saints , built the foundations of the temple of Peter Veselovskii Marshal of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania , the governor of Kaunas , Tykocin " ( original in Latin ) . The second memorial Francis Karpinski saying " In this Church for the first time sounded " devotional songs " Francis Karpinski ( 1741-1825 ) . When the early risers auroras , all our daily affairs , God is born, the Song of the Divine mercy before appeared in Supra OO in the annexe . Basilian in 1792 ... " the plaque was founded in 175 anniversary of the death of the poet. Third with information about the consecration of the temple on the second Sunday after Easter in 1664 .

The church was the family mausoleum of the Griffin family - Branickis . The tombstone on the right side of the altar is dedicated to the memory of his grandmother and his father John Clement - are buried here Heart Crown Marshal Catherine Aleksandra Czarneckis Branicka (d. 1698 ) and Stephen Nicholas Branickiego (d. 1709 ) . Tombstone (designed by Casper Bazanka ) is built of black marble Debica (partly also of pink ) . Above the cartouche sarcophagus , made of gilded copper sheet , with the coats of arms of clan : Griffin ( Branickis ) , Fox ( Sapieha ) and Lodz ( Czarneckis ) and crown. On both sides of the cartridge angels putti holding attributes of transience - an hourglass and a human skull . This mausoleum was founded by the wife of Stephen Nicholas, and also the mother of John Clement - Catherine Scholastica Sapieha Branicka . The second tombstone is located on the opposite side of the altar ( relative to the first tombstone ) and was founded by Isabella of Poniatowski . The tombstone was made in Rome, and then imported into Polish . It is made of Italian multicolored marble and gilded bronze . It is buried in the heart of John Clement Branickiego (d. 1771 ) . The urn is supported by a heraldic griffins , and the whole closes pyramid with a golden medallion with the profile Branickiego . On the tombstone are also trophies power hetman (such as a plumed helmet , sword and mace) .

In the basement of the old church are the crypt , among them "crypt founders " in the rest include : Catherine Poniatowska ( d. 1772 Rococo coffin , richly gilded ) and Isabella of Poniatowski Branicka ( coffin neoclassical mahogany ) . In other crypts are the coffin of Archbishop Edward von Ropp ( d. 1939 imported to Bialystok in 1983) , bishop of the diocese of Minsk -Mahilyow , and Archbishop Edward Kisiel (d. 1993) .

In the temple are held in June Sunday organ concerts called " Music in the Old Church."

The new church (the neo-Gothic)

Next to the Old Parish Church is much larger neo-Gothic church, built between 1900-1905, designed by Joseph Pius Dziekoński in neo-gothic style Vistula, long at 90 m high at 72.5 m (towers) [2].

The faithful were given the power of the Tsar's consent only for the expansion of an existing church founded by Wiesiołowskis, because the policy of Russification of the Polish population was not allowed to build a new temple. However, outhouse, occurring at the site of the chancel of the Old Church, has grown and is under the supervision of authorities, largely korumpowanej by residents.

Prokatedra Administrators Apostles remaining part of the Archdiocese of Vilnius in Polish borders after World War II called for political reasons "Archdiocese of Bialystok" since 1945, since 1985 Minor Basilica, the cathedral since 1991, the metropolitan cathedral since 1992. It lies in, among others, Archbishop Romuald Jałbrzykowski.

http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazylika_archikatedralna_Wniebowzięcia_Najświętszej_Maryi_Panny_w_Białymstoku

http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=97406694@N00&q=Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed

http://xohanpolandsky.wordpress.com/2012/08/24/bialystok/

http://www.archibial.pl/

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