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Tipo: Militares
Categoría: Fortalezas
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Continente: Europa
País: Alemania
Localización: Kronach
Año: s. XIII
Estado: Terminado
Descripción:La Fortaleza es una de las mayores y mejor conservadas de Alemania. Aparece documentada por primera vez cuando el propietario, Heinrich von Schweinfurt, llamado Hetzilo, quemó su castillo para no entregarlo a su señor, el emperador Enrique II.
En 1122 Kronach fue ampliado. Desde el siglo XV, por cierto, la cerveza de Kronach es muy famosa. En el intervalo de los siglos XV a XVI el castillo sólo fue amenazado una vez, por el margrave de Brandemburgo-Kulmbach, Albrecht Alcibíades en 1553.
La historia de la guerra de los Treinta Años aún resulta conocida para los ciudadanos de Kronach, que se posicionaron junto a su soberano, el príncipe-obipso de Bamberg, y fue atacado repetidamente por tropas suecas entre 1632 y 1634.
En 1759 fue sitiado de nuevo, esta vez por los prusianos, pero este ataque también pudo ser repelido. En 1806 Napoleón Bonaparte vino a Kronach y dio órdenes de atacar a Prusia. A lo largo de toda su historia Kronach y su fortaleza nunca han sido conquistados.
http://www.fotolog.com/lady_mariam/34624241/
Fortress Rosenberg
One of the largest and most beautiful fortresses in Germany
High above the historic center of Kronach lies the ancient bishops’s castle, later known as the state fortress, on the Rosenberg hill. The oldest maintained document containing the name “Rosenberg” dates back to the year 1249.
The various building phases are clearly visible: the medieval donjon, the walls and towers from the 15th and 16th century, the bastion-like pentagon from the late baroque. They show how the constructions of weir systems had to be adapted to new demands throughout the centuries. The coexistence of medieval, renaissance and baroque architecture of weir systems makes Rosenberg an important witness of the building history of German fortifications. Even the famous master builders Maximilian von Welsch and Balthasar Neumann participated in the extension of the fortress. The early baroque entrance gate, one of the most beautiful of its kind in Germany, was built by Antoniio Petrini.
In its entire history, Rosenberg has never been captured or defeated by enemies. In 1888, the town bought the fortress as historical real estate and not for military importance.
An additional incentive for many tourists is the system of underground corridors, which can be visited in the company of a guided tour.
http://www.kronach.de/en/fortress-rosenberg-kronach-germany.html
The Rosenberg fortress is surrounded by a baroque fortifications fortress on the Upper Franconian town Kronach. It is one of the best preserved fortresses in Bavaria and has been throughout its long history, its origins traceable to the 13th -Century, never conquered by force. [1] [2] In addition to the fortress Forchheim she was one of the two national fortresses of the prince-bishops of Bamberg, which enlarged the Rosenberg over the centuries by a medieval protection castle into a Renaissance castle and later the modern fortress complex. With its numerous phases the system is an outstanding example of the development of military construction in Germany. [2] Including moats and ramparts, the constructed area covers about 8.5 ha, [3], together with the former earthworks in northern advance was the fortified terrain once 23.6 ha [2]
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festung_Rosenberg
http://www.fotolog.com/lady_mariam/34624241/
http://www.fotos.sc/PHPSESSID=51c/nav 2/popi 877101/mediafile.html
https://www.flickr.com/photos/andrewsualfoto/tags/rosenbergfortress/
https://www.flickr.com/search/?w=59688724@N08&q=Kronach
https://www.flickr.com/photos/15899175@N04/tags/rosenberg/
https://www.flickr.com/photos/matthiasb2009/tags/festungrosenberg/
http://www.panoramio.com/user/2188237/tags/*Bayern?photo_page=2
http://www.panoramio.com/photo/23472083
Vídeo:
Web recomendada: http://www.kronach.de/en/fortress-rosenberg-kronach-germany.html
Contador: 4765
Inserción: 2014-03-17 16:29:02
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